I-B Conveyor

Internal Bucket Conveyor

The Nishimura I-B Conveyor is an innovative internal bucket conveyor with features and advantages not available in conventional outer bucket conveyors, such as extremely smooth loading, natural discharge, and the optional use of rubber bucket materials to prevent sticking. Due to its structure, the impact to buckets during loading is extremely small, so buckets wear less and have longer service lives.

I-B Conveyor

  • I-B stands for Internal Bucket. This vertical conveyor has its buckets attached to the inside of the belt.
  • Liquids and granules can be transported vertically.

I-B Conveyor

Loading in the hopper drum

  • Loading in the hopper drum
  • play

As you can see in the video, the belt and buckets move together through the hopper drum.
Material to be transported is fed into the hopper drum and naturally flows into the buckets.

Reference
Reference

This I-B Conveyor has a belt width of 1200mm. It can transfer 180t/hour to the equivalent height of a nine-story building (26m.)

Model Number IB-120A26
Belt width 1,200㎜
Shaft to Shaft Height 26m
Power 30kW
Belt speed 40m/min
Transport volume 180t/h 180t/h(133m³/h)
Transported material Ferroalloys, slag-making materials
Applications
Granulated slag Coke Coal
Lime Iron powder Glass
Ferroalloy Wooden pellets Refractory materials
Ceramics Silica stone and sand Gypsum

Structure

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I-B Conveyor
Outer bucket conveyor
I-B Conveyor Outer bucket conveyor
  • Buckets are attached to the inside of the belt
  • Material is fed into the hopper drum
  • Material flows out of the bucket into the discharge chute when the bucket is inverted at the head pulley
  • The belt is tensioned by the weight of the suspended hopper drum
  • Buckets are attached to the outside of the belt
  • Material enters through the loading chute, collecting in the base. Buckets shovel up material for transport. This action is rough on the buckets
  • Belt speed must be high to eject materials by centrifugal force at discharge

Loading

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Smooth loading
Smooth loading

The materials are loaded into the center of the hopper drum which rotates together with the belt and bucket. Materials smoothly flow into the buckets without impact.

Advantages of Smooth Loading
  • Almost no damage to fragile materials
  • Very little bucket wear
  • Buckets do not fall off the belt
  • Power requirement is low because there is no resistance when loading buckets
  • Less loading noise than scraping method
  • Almost no damage to fragile materials
  • Very little bucket wear
  • Buckets do not fall off the belt
  • Power requirement is low because there is no resistance when loading buckets
  • Less loading noise than scraping method

Discharge

Smooth, gentle discharge
Smooth, gentle discharge
  • As the loaded bucket approaches the head pulley, its free edges contact the sides and central shaft of the pulley, forming a closed space between it and the preceding bucket.
  • When the preceding bucket separates from the pulley, the material is released and naturally falls into the discharge chute.
Merits of the I-B Conveyor
  • Low power-load
    There is little fluctuation in power because of the natural flow of loading and unloading.
  • Easy to maintain
    The floating hopper drum unit acts as a tension weight, lowering in position as the belt stretches, keeping tension uniform. Manual adjustment is unnecessary.
  • Low power-load
    There is little fluctuation in power because of the natural flow of loading and unloading.
  • Easy to maintain
    The floating hopper drum unit acts as a tension weight, lowering in position as the belt stretches, keeping tension uniform. Manual adjustment is unnecessary.
Where is the I-B Conveyor Used?
Materials Applications
Ferroalloy auxiliary materials
  • Time lagged loading prevents mixing when transporting multiple materials.
  • Knife-shaped objects produced by steel sheet shearing
  • Raw materials with a high apparent specific gravity

Delivered to: Blast furnace manufacturers, electric furnace manufacturers

All materials loaded are fully discharged, so that a single unit can carry a variety of materials without mixing.

Coal
  • Wet, adherent materials which have been stored outdoors
  • Corrosive substances containing sulfur
  • Coal dust

Delivered to: Steel manufacturers, power plants, and waste incinerator plants

Optional rubber bucket material can be used to prevent adhesion.

Slag
  • Granulated blast furnace slag
  • Slag and metal from municipal solid waste melting furnaces
  • Materials with a high glass content/abrasive materials

Delivered to: Waste incineration plants

Gentle loading ensures a long service life, even for transport of highly abrasive materials

Casting sand, construction sand, crushed stone
  • Recycled casting sand containing paste
  • Adherent materials with a high water content after washing
  • Ceramics, limestone, and crushed stone for construction

Delivered to: Ceramics manufacturers, quarries

Materials roll into the bucket without being compressed, resulting in good separation and smooth discharge.

Dust from dust collectors, ferrite and other powders
  • Coke, iron powder, incinerator ash, etc.
  • Small buoyant powders with low apparent specific gravity
  • Adherent powders

Delivered to: Steel Manufacturers

A special hopper drum for powders enables automatic collection of suspended dust.

Food products and chemicals
  • Raw materials which mustn’t be contaminated
  • Strongly acidic or alkaline materials
  • Locations where maintenance is difficult

Delivered to: Food and chemical manufacturers

Because of its sealed structure, dust is not generated outside the conveyor, so the I-B Conveyor can be incorporated into clean atmosphere lines.

Differences Between I-B Conveyors and Outer Bucket Conveyors
I-B Conveyor Outer Bucket Conveyor
Impact at loading
  • Small
  • Not effected by bulky material
  • Large
  • Loading velocity is problematic for bulky material
Bucket
  • Materials can be thin because there is no impact.
  • The sides contact with the wall of the pulleys, but there is no wear.
  • Impact requires sufficient strength and non-deformable structure
  • Heavy wear
Adherence
  • Materials flow in, making them loose and easily separable from the buckets at discharge.
  • Since the belt side of the bucket is flat, a tapper can be installed on the outside of the belt to prevent build-up of materials.
  • Because material is shoveled into the buckets, it can become compressed and difficult to discharge.
  • Adherent materials build up due to the difficulty of complete discharge and a lack of removal methods.
Tensioning device
  • The floating lower drum section automatically adjusts tension, so manual adjustment is not necessary.
  • Manual adjustment is necessary on a regular basis.
Power
  • Power requirement is 18-30% lower because there is no scraping.
  • Power load doesn't vary.
  • Power load fluctuates due to resistance when materials are scraped into the buckets.
  • Insufficient power supply situations may occur due to sluggish bulk material.
Capacity
  • Filling to 100% is possible.
  • Buckets fill to 50-60% capacity.
Spill
  • Extremely small amounts which can be washed out.
  • Dead stock remains at the base.
Residuals
  • None. Possible to alternately load more than one product variety with one unit
  • There is always residual material at the base.
Bucket Detachment
  • None, thanks to the use of locking nuts and rubber fastenings.
  • Can occur at the moment of scraping.
Conveyor Play
  • Rollers adjust automatically
  • Adjusted by take-up.
Noise
  • About 50 decibels at 1 meter, the same level as an air conditioner’s outdoor unit.
  • Loud scraping noise.

Specifications

Main specifications

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IB-25 IB-35 IB-45 IB-60 IB-75 IB-90 IB-105 IB-120
Belt width (㎜) 250 350 450 600 750 900 1,050 1,200
Height (m) 3~30 4~40 4~40 4~50 5~50 5~60 6~60 7~70
Capacity
m³/h
Belt speed
m/min
20 4.2 6.9 10.2 21.1 31.5 56.7 69.3 83.9
25 5.2 8.7 12.8 26.4 39.4 70.8 86.7 104.9
30 6.2 10.4 15.3 31.7 47.3 85 104 125.9
35 7.3 12.2 17.9 37 55.2 99.2 121.4 146.9
40 8.4 13.9 20.5 42.3 63.1 113.4 138.7 167.9
Maximum particle size (mm) 20 30 50 70 100 150 200 250
Loading and discharge chute opening (mm) □200 □250 □300 □400 □450 □500 □550 □600

Machine height is the distance between the axles of the upper and lower pulleys. Designate in units of 10 mm.

Capacity is based on a bucket loading rate of 70%.

A pass-through belt conveyor can be substituted for the discharge chute,.

If the conveyed volume is small, the maximum allowable piece size may be adjusted upward. Contact us for details.

Conveyors are custom designed and manufactured according to customer requirements.

EXTERNAL DIMENSIONS

EXTERNAL DIMENSIONS

Standard Dimension Table

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IB-25 IB-35 IB-45 IB-60 IB-75
W 250 350 450 600 750
A □200 □250 □300 □400 □450
H×H □450 □530 □630 □800 □1000
L
(m)
3~15 15~25 4~15 15~25 4~15 15~25 4~15 15~25 5~15 15~25
B 1020 1170 1140 1290 1270 1420 1500 1650 1730 1880
C 650 800 700 850 750 900 900 1050 1050 1200
D 1150 1300 1300 1450 1400 1550 1600 1750 1900 2050
E 380 450 500 600 700
F 450 530 630 750 900
G 1400 1700 1700 2000 2200
K 770 920 1030 1290 1560
M 950 1120 1110 1440 1740
N 2×265 2×305 2×355 2×460 2×560
P L75×75×9 L75×75×9 L75×75×9 L100×100×10 L100×100×10
Q 330 400 430 520 2×465
R 1030 1200 1290 1560 1850
S 22 22 22 22 27
l 2400 2400 2400 2400 2400
j1 1800 1900 2000 2200 2400
j2 1800 1900 2000 2200 2400

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IB-90 IB-105 IB-120
W 900 1050 1200
A □500 □550 □600
H×H □1200 □1400 □1500×1900
L
(m)
5~15 15~25 6~15 15~25 8~15 15~25
B 1950 2100 2130 2280 2630 2780
C 1200 1350 1300 1450 1650 1800
D 2250 2400 2650 2800 3350 3500
E 825 950 1100
F 1050 1200 1400
G 2400 2600 2800
K 1780 2180 2360
M 2060 2300 3400
N 2×660 2×770 2×700=2100
P L100×100×10 L130×130×12 t12
Q 2×545 2×610 3×720
R 2180 2440 3600
S 27 27 35
l 2400 2400 5000
j1 2600 2900 3600
j2 2600 2900 3200

Contact us about upper deck dimensions and for dimensions of conveyors 25m or higher.

Dimensions B and K are based on standard chute angles of 45°. The chute angle can be changed based on customer needs.

For connection of the inlet, plan for an additional stretching allowance of 200mm at B.

Subject to change for improvement.

Optional Equipment

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Belt tapper Rubber bucket
Belt tapper Rubber bucket
A roller with a vibration motor can be placed on the outside of the belt at the discharge chute. The roller vibrates lightly, preventing conveyed materials from adhering to the bucket and causing them to fall directly into the discharge chute. A change to rubber buckets is also effective for highly adherent products. At the head pulley, the rubber bucket edge touches the shaft, distorting the bucket. When the bucket separates from the pulley, it returns to its original shape and this causes all of the material to fall out.

I-B Conveyor Case Studies

Click here to learn more about I-B Conveyor applications.